ATI LPN
ATI LPN Pediatics Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is teaching the parents of a child who has diabetes mellitus about the manifestations of hypoglycemia. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Diaphoresis is a common symptom of hypoglycemia due to the activation of the sympathetic nervous system.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from an infant. Which of the following sites is the most reliable location to check the infant's pulse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The apical pulse is the most reliable method for assessing heart rate in infants.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is attempting to obtain information from a child who is hearing impaired. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Speaking slowly and facing the child ensures that they can read lips and facial expressions.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for an 8-month-old infant who is receiving intravenous (IV) fluids via a 24-gauge catheter. Which of the following statements by the client's mother indicates that the nurse should check the site for signs of infiltration?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Swelling around the IV site can indicate infiltration where IV fluids leak into surrounding tissues.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with an adolescent who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include In the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: People with diabetes are at higher risk for complications from influenza so annual vaccination is recommended.