ATI LPN
ATI LPN Pediatics Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about methylphenidate (Ritalin) with the parents of a school-age child who has ADHD. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Methylphenidate is a stimulant and giving it too late in the day can cause insomnia.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with an assistive personnel (AP) about counting the respiratory rate for a 1-month-old infant. Which of the following statements by the AP indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In infants respiration is primarily diaphragmatic making abdominal movements a reliable indicator of respiratory rate.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the admission of a child who has pertussis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pertussis (whooping cough) is transmitted via respiratory droplets.
Extract:
Medical History
Nurses Notes
Infant has been feeding poorly and has had difficulty gaining weight. Admitted for feeding support and management.
Infant has Tetralogy of Fallot.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assisting in the care of an infant who has congenital heart disease.
| Options | Indicated.Contraindicated |
|---|---|
| Place the infant in a knee-chest position. | |
| Administer morphine via IV bolus. | |
| Provide 100% oxygen by face mask. | |
| Request a prescription for a diuretic. | |
| Perform nasopharyngeal suctioning for a maximum of 5 seconds. | |
| Prepare to assist with the insertion of a chest tube. |
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: The knee-chest position morphine and oxygen are indicated for managing tet spells in Tetralogy of Fallot to improve oxygenation and reduce symptoms.
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parents of an 8-month-old infant who will be admitted for surgery. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Bringing the infant's favourite blanket can provide comfort and a sense of security in an unfamiliar hospital environment. It helps the child feel more at ease and can reduce anxiety and stress associated with hospitalization.