ATI LPN
ATI LPN Med Surg Exam 6 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client presents with conductive hearing loss. Which of the following conditions is the most likely cause?
Correct Answer: Otosclerosis causes conductive hearing loss due to abnormal bone growth around the stapes in the middle ear.
Rationale:
Question 2 of 5
A patient with Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH) may present with which of the following symptoms?
Correct Answer: SIADH causes hyponatremia from excessive water retention, leading to confusion or altered mental status.
Rationale:
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is developing a care plan for a patient with hearing loss. Which of the following interventions is most appropriate to promote effective communication with the patient?
Correct Answer: Written communication and visual aids enhance understanding for patients with hearing loss, ensuring clear and effective communication.
Rationale:
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a patient with a T-tube following gallbladder surgery. Which of the following is the most important nursing action?
Correct Answer: Monitoring T-tube drainage ensures proper biliary function and detects obstructions, which is critical post-gallbladder surgery.
Rationale:
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is educating a patient with diabetes about long-term complications of the disease. Which of the following complications should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: Diabetes significantly increases the risk of cardiovascular disease due to its association with atherosclerosis, hypertension, and dyslipidemia.
Rationale: