ATI LPN
ATI LPN Med Surg Exam 6 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing dietary teaching to a patient with ulcerative colitis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A low-fiber diet reduces bowel irritation during ulcerative colitis flare-ups.
Rationale:
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is providing home care instructions to a client with hepatitis. Which of the following should be included in the teaching?
Correct Answer: Hand hygiene, especially after bathroom use, is critical to prevent the spread of hepatitis, particularly hepatitis A, via the fecal-oral route.
Rationale:
Question 3 of 5
A patient with Crohn's disease is experiencing an exacerbation. Which if the following symptoms should the nurse expect to find?
Correct Answer: Abdominal pain and cramping are hallmark symptoms of Crohn's disease exacerbations due to gastrointestinal inflammation.
Rationale:
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is providing discharge teaching to patient with infective endocarditis. Which of the following statements by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: Stopping antibiotics early risks incomplete treatment of infective endocarditis, indicating a need for further teaching.
Rationale:
Question 5 of 5
A patient who underwent gastric surgery is being educated on preventing dumping syndrome. Which of the following dietary recommendations should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: Small, frequent meals are the most effective dietary strategy to prevent dumping syndrome by reducing the volume of food that enters the small intestine at once.
Rationale: