ATI LPN
ATI LPN Advanced Med Surg Exam I Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following responses indicates sympathetic nervous system activation?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The sympathetic nervous system triggers the 'fight or flight' response, including tachycardia and dilated pupils.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following is a potential side effect of peritoneal dialysis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Abdominal pain is a potential side effect of peritoneal dialysis. The dialysis process involves the infusion of dialysis solution into the peritoneal cavity, which can cause discomfort or pain in some clients.
Question 3 of 5
What is the acronym for a temporary impairment of cerebral circulation that causes symptoms lasting minutes to hours but results in no permanent neurological changes?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: TIA (Transient Ischemic Attack) is a temporary disruption of cerebral blood flow with no permanent damage.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is checking the laboratory tests for a client who has glomerulonephritis. The nurse should expect to find an increase in which of the following test results?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In glomerulonephritis, the kidneys' filtering capability is compromised, leading to an accumulation of BUN and serum creatinine in the blood, indicating reduced kidney function.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client experiencing a tonic-clonic seizure. What is the nursing priority in caring for this client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Preventing airway occlusion or aspiration is the priority during a tonic-clonic seizure.