ATI LPN
ATI LPN nsp 130 Psychosocial Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
What is the therapeutic level range for lithium?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The therapeutic range for lithium is 0.5-1.0 mEq/L, effective for mood stabilization in bipolar disorder while minimizing toxicity risks.
Question 2 of 5
Which interventions will help to lessen the effects of sundown syndrome?
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: Companionship, familiar routines, and reduced stimulation create a calming environment, reducing sundown syndrome agitation. Stimulating activities or bedtime reminders may increase confusion.
Question 3 of 5
A client frequently wanders around the unit, and the staff frequently needs to reorient the client to the environment and remind her not to walk into the rooms of other clients on the unit. Due to short staffing the decision is made to use a restraint device to prevent this from occurring. This action may constitute
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Using restraints without exploring less restrictive options may unjustly limit freedom, constituting false imprisonment, not assault, negligence, or defamation.
Question 4 of 5
What is the purpose of using risperidone in psychiatric treatment?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Risperidone, an atypical antipsychotic, is primarily used to manage schizophrenia symptoms like hallucinations and delusions by modulating dopamine and serotonin. It is not a first-line treatment for anxiety, ADHD, or depression, though it may be used off-label in specific cases.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a patient who has anxiety attacks. What symptoms would indicate that the patient is experiencing a severe anxiety attack?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A feeling of impending doom is a hallmark of severe anxiety attacks, often accompanied by physical symptoms like rapid heart rate and trembling, signaling intense distress.