ATI LPN
ATI LPN nsp 130 Psychosocial Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
What is the primary reason for monitoring lithium levels every two to three days until a therapeutic level is obtained?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Frequent lithium monitoring prevents toxicity due to its narrow therapeutic index, where levels slightly above therapeutic can cause severe side effects.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to change the dressing on the lower leg of an older adult client who is in a wheelchair, and has a history of maladaptive coping skills. The client begins swearing at and verbally abusing the nurse. Which of the following actions should the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Leaving temporarily de-escalates the situation, giving the client time to calm down while maintaining safety. Restraints, explaining, or seclusion could escalate agitation or be inappropriate.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with whom he has developed a therapeutic relationship and who will be discharged later in the day. The client than the nurse for his help during the hospitalization. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Asking about discharge feelings acknowledges gratitude and explores concerns, maintaining a therapeutic focus, unlike assuming outcomes or personal follow-ups.
Question 4 of 5
An adult female whose fiancé recently called off the wedding attempts suicide by taking an overdose of sleeping medication. Immediately after taking the medication, she calls friends and family to tell them what she has done. Her friends and family activate the emergency response system, and she is taken the emergency department and is admitted to a mental health facility for monitoring. She is exhibiting signs and symptoms most evident of which suicide motivational category?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Calling others immediately after the attempt suggests a cry for help, indicating a desire for intervention rather than a firm intent to die, triggered by the recent breakup.
Question 5 of 5
What is the primary focus of mental health promotion programs?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Mental health promotion programs aim to enhance resilience and well-being through education and resources, not to treat illness or increase risk, which are contrary to their goals.