ATI LPN
ATI LPN nsp 130 Psychosocial Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a patient who has anxiety attacks. What symptoms would indicate that the patient is experiencing a severe anxiety attack?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A feeling of impending doom is a hallmark of severe anxiety attacks, often accompanied by physical symptoms like rapid heart rate and trembling, signaling intense distress.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is 2 weeks postpartum. The client tells the nurse, 'I feel really down and sad lately. I have no energy and I feel like I'm going to cry.' Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Screening for postpartum depression first assesses symptom severity, guiding appropriate interventions like counseling or medication, rather than assuming rest or treatment needs.
Question 3 of 5
What is the purpose of using risperidone in psychiatric treatment?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Risperidone, an atypical antipsychotic, is primarily used to manage schizophrenia symptoms like hallucinations and delusions by modulating dopamine and serotonin. It is not a first-line treatment for anxiety, ADHD, or depression, though it may be used off-label in specific cases.
Question 4 of 5
The caregiver works with suicidal clients to establish therapeutic rapport. The focused communications and concerned actions encourage suicidal persons to
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Therapeutic rapport creates a safe space for clients to express their thoughts and feelings, aiding risk assessment and care planning. Making clients feel foolish or focusing solely on control or self-worth does not address immediate needs effectively.
Question 5 of 5
Which are facts about suicide? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,D
Rationale: Depression is a major suicide risk factor, and giving away possessions signals intent. Discussing suicide is therapeutic, it affects all classes, and all threats are serious.