ATI LPN
LPN Fundamentals Exam Evolve Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
What is the greatest problem with lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) use?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: One of the greatest problems with LSD is the occurrence of flashbacks, where the person re-experiences aspects of the drug effects long after use.
Extract:
An older adult patient with COPD
Question 2 of 5
The nurse recognizes that an older adult patient with COPD has a higher incidence of developing which age-related skeletal change that will alter the ability to exchange air effectively?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Kyphosis, or excessive curvature of the thoracic spine, can compress the thoracic cavity and reduce lung expansion, which impacts effective air exchange in COPD patients.
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
What is herpes simplex type 2?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Herpes simplex type 2 (HSV-2) is primarily associated with genital herpes, causing lesions and outbreaks in the genital and anal areas.
Extract:
A patient preparing to receive electroconvulsive therapy
Question 4 of 5
A patient is preparing to receive electroconvulsive therapy. The nurse caring for this patient identifies which patient problem as the highest priority?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Addressing the patient's anxiety and providing information about the procedure can help reduce fear and improve cooperation.
Extract:
An older adult patient
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is assisting an older adult patient out of bed when suddenly the patient begins to fall. What is the likely cause of the fall?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Orthostatic hypotension is a common cause of sudden falls in older adults when they change positions, leading to dizziness or fainting.