ATI LPN
LPN Fundamentals Exam Evolve Questions
Extract:
An aging patient
Question 1 of 5
To help prevent falls related to muscle weakness, what type of exercises should be selected for the aging patient?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Weight-bearing exercises, such as resistance training, help strengthen muscles and improve balance, reducing the risk of falls.
Extract:
A patient who is frequently late for appointments because he goes back to his room numerous times to assure himself that none of his belongings have been stolen
Question 2 of 5
A patient is frequently late for appointments because he goes back to his room numerous times to assure himself that none of his belongings have been stolen. What does this behavior represent?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: This behavior involves persistent, intrusive thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors (compulsions) aimed at reducing anxiety, fitting the definition of obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
Dementia is an organic mental disease secondary to what problem?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dementia is primarily due to changes in brain structure or function, such as those seen in Alzheimer's disease or other neurodegenerative conditions.
Question 4 of 5
Which drug is often used in date rape?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rohypnol (flunitrazepam) is a potent benzodiazepine that has been used illicitly in cases of sexual assault due to its strong sedative and amnesic effects.
Extract:
A college student has brought his hallucinating roommate to the college clinic. The young man says his roommate has been experimenting with phencyclidine (PCP)
Question 5 of 5
A college student has brought his hallucinating roommate to the college clinic. The young man says his roommate has been experimenting with phencyclidine (PCP). How long should the nurse expect the hallucinations to last?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hallucinations from PCP can last from 6 to 12 hours, depending on the dose and individual response.