ATI LPN
LPN Fundamentals Exam Evolve Questions
Extract:
An older adult patient with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
Question 1 of 5
Which patient instruction will the nurse reinforce relative to the management of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Balancing rest and activity helps manage fatigue and prevent symptom exacerbation in SLE.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
Dementia is an organic mental disease secondary to what problem?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dementia is primarily due to changes in brain structure or function, such as those seen in Alzheimer's disease or other neurodegenerative conditions.
Extract:
A dark-skinned patient
Question 3 of 5
Cultural and ethnic considerations for skin assessment include which aspect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Palpation can help detect changes in texture and warmth, which might be less visible on darker skin.
Extract:
An older adult patient
Question 4 of 5
A change of aging related to the circulatory system includes decreased blood vessel elasticity. For what should the nurse assess?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Decreased blood vessel elasticity can lead to increased vascular resistance, resulting in hypertension.
Extract:
A patient with mental illness
Question 5 of 5
How should the nurse document the behavior of a patient with mental illness?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Documenting behavior as differing from socially acceptable norms provides an objective, non-judgmental account of the patient's behavior.