ATI LPN Pharmacology Exam I | Nurselytic

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct analysis is D: The patient is having an anaphylactic reaction and emergency interventions should be started. Anaphylaxis is a severe, life-threatening allergic reaction that can lead to difficulty breathing, hives, and a drop in blood pressure. In this case, the patient's symptoms of hives, difficulty breathing, and hypotension indicate an anaphylactic reaction. Immediate intervention with epinephrine and other emergency measures is crucial to prevent serious complications or death.



Choices A, B, and C are incorrect:
A: Moderate allergic reactions do not involve difficulty breathing and hypotension, indicating a more severe reaction is occurring.
B: Food poisoning typically presents with gastrointestinal symptoms, not hives, difficulty breathing, and hypotension.
C: Mild reactions do not involve symptoms like difficulty breathing and hypotension, which are indicative of a severe allergic reaction.

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