ATI LPN
LPN Fundamentals Exam Evolve Questions
Extract:
An alcoholic patient
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is performing an initial assessment on an alcoholic patient. Which of the following actions by the nurse would best ensure honest answers?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A nonjudgmental attitude fosters trust and openness, encouraging the patient to provide honest answers.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
Dementia is an organic mental disease secondary to what problem?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dementia is primarily due to changes in brain structure or function, such as those seen in Alzheimer's disease or other neurodegenerative conditions.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse explains that Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) consists of abstinent alcoholics who help other alcoholics become and stay sober. What is the foundation of AA?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The foundation of Alcoholics Anonymous is its 12-step program, which guides individuals through the process of recovery.
Extract:
The older patient informs the nurse that food has no taste and therefore the patient has no appetite
Question 4 of 5
The older patient informs the nurse that food has no taste and therefore the patient has no appetite. What is this most likely caused by?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Aging can lead to a decrease in the number of taste buds and a reduced ability to taste food, leading to a loss of appetite.
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
What is a major difference between rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rheumatoid arthritis (R
A) is an autoimmune disease that causes inflammation of the joints. Osteoarthritis (O
A) is a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of joint cartilage.