ATI LPN
ATI LPN Fundamentals exam VI Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The IV site of a patient receiving a continuous IV infusion should be monitored by the nurse:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hourly monitoring detects complications like infiltration or phlebitis promptly, more effectively than less frequent checks.
Question 2 of 5
If the nurse needs to administer a 2 mL injection what size syringe is most appropriate to use?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A 5 mL syringe accommodates 2 mL with extra space for accuracy, unlike 1 mL (too small), 10 mL (too large), or 3 mL (less optimal).
Question 3 of 5
Magnesium is located primarily in the bones an inside cells. It is responsible for neuromuscular function. Normal magnesium (Mg+) level is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The normal magnesium level is 1.3-2.1 mEq/L, essential for neuromuscular function, unlike the other ranges which are too low or high.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for an 8-month-old infant who is receiving intravenous (IV) fluids via a 24-gauge catheter. Which of the following statements by the client's mother indicates that the nurse should check the site for signs of infiltration?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Swollen fingers suggest infiltration as fluid leaks into tissues, unlike blood backup (clot/flow issue), red streak (phlebitis), or loose tape (security issue).
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer a subcutaneous injection to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cleansing with a circular motion reduces infection risk, unlike sterile gloves (unnecessary), specific hand use, or a 15° angle (too shallow).