ATI LPN
ATI LPN Fundamentals Exam IV Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Prior to taking the health history, the nurse should first do which of the following?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Establishing rapport builds trust and facilitates effective communication, making it the essential first step.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing an in-service presentation about preventing healthcare-associated infections (HAIs). The nurse should include which of the following as a common cause of these infections?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Urinary catheterization is a common cause of HAIs, particularly catheter-associated urinary tract infections, due to the introduction of bacteria.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about healthful sleep habits. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client needs further instruction?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Watching TV until falling asleep disrupts melatonin production due to screen light, indicating a need for further instruction on sleep hygiene.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is removing a wound dressing that is saturated with blood and purulent drainage. Which of the following methods should the nurse use when disposing of the soiled dressing?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Blood and purulent drainage require disposal in a biohazardous waste container per infection control guidelines.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is checking the apical pulse of a client who is taking several cardiovascular medications. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Counting the apical pulse for a full minute ensures accuracy, especially important for clients on cardiovascular medications that may affect heart rate or rhythm.