ATI LPN
ATI LPN nsp 130 Psychosocial Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
After establishing a no-harm contract with the client, the nurse should:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A no-harm contract does not guarantee safety, so close observation remains essential to monitor for suicidal behavior, prioritizing safety over premature treatment or autonomy.
Question 2 of 5
An adult female whose fiancé recently called off the wedding attempts suicide by taking an overdose of sleeping medication. Immediately after taking the medication, she calls friends and family to tell them what she has done. Her friends and family activate the emergency response system, and she is taken the emergency department and is admitted to a mental health facility for monitoring. She is exhibiting signs and symptoms most evident of which suicide motivational category?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Calling others immediately after the attempt suggests a cry for help, indicating a desire for intervention rather than a firm intent to die, triggered by the recent breakup.
Question 3 of 5
Which interventions will help to lessen the effects of sundown syndrome?
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: Companionship, familiar routines, and reduced stimulation create a calming environment, reducing sundown syndrome agitation. Stimulating activities or bedtime reminders may increase confusion.
Question 4 of 5
A home health nurse has a patient who is taking lithium. What should be included in the teaching plan?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Regular lithium blood level checks are critical due to its narrow therapeutic range, ensuring efficacy and preventing toxicity, unlike dietary restrictions or routine BP monitoring.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has depression. When the nurse encourages the client to join an activity the client states, 'What's the use?' Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sitting with the client and exploring their reluctance shows empathy and opens a dialogue to understand their feelings, which is crucial for addressing depression. Accusing, convincing, or directing without engagement may dismiss their emotions.