Questions 76

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ATI LPN Pediatics Exam Questions

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Question 1 of 5

A nurse on a pediatric unit is receiving a report from an assistive personnel (AP). Which of the following clients should the nurse plan to visit first?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A urine specific gravity of 1.002 indicates very dilute urine

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for an 8-month-old infant who is receiving intravenous (IV) fluids via a 24-gauge catheter. Which of the following statements by the client's mother indicates that the nurse should check the site for signs of infiltration?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Swelling around the IV site can indicate infiltration where IV fluids leak into surrounding tissues.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is assisting with the admission of a 2-year-old toddler who has acute gastroenteritis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Assessing urine output is crucial for determining the child's hydration status. Voiding is an important indicator of kidney function and fluid balance.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is collecting data from an infant. Which of the following sites is the most reliable location to check the infant's pulse?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The apical pulse is the most reliable method for assessing heart rate in infants.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a school-age child who has a fracture to the right femur. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Tingling (paraesthesia) can be a sign of nerve damage or compromised circulation which may indicate complications such as compartment syndrome. This is a priority finding because it can lead to severe consequences if not addressed promptly.

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