ATI LPN
ATI PN Adult Medical Surgical 2020 with NGN II Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reviewing laboratory values for a client who is receiving long-term NSAID therapy for rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following values should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An elevated BUN (40 mg/dL) suggests renal impairment, a potential NSAID side effect, requiring reporting to prevent further kidney damage.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is 24 hr postoperative following a total hip arthroplasty. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sitting in a straight-backed chair maintains proper hip alignment and prevents excessive flexion, reducing the risk of prosthesis dislocation.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who is experiencing opioid toxicity. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Respiratory depression is a hallmark of opioid toxicity, resulting from excessive stimulation of brain regions regulating breathing.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who had a left hemispheric stroke. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider immediately?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A change in pupil size may indicate increased intracranial pressure, a life-threatening stroke complication requiring immediate reporting.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is dying and whose family is at the bedside. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Applying moisturizing lotion enhances comfort and quality of life for the dying client, addressing dry skin and providing care.