ATI LPN
ATI PN Adult Medical Surgical 2020 with NGN II Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a prescription for furosemide. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an adverse effect of the medication?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Furosemide, a diuretic, can cause hypotension due to fluid loss, an adverse effect requiring monitoring and reporting.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has disuse syndrome following cast removal from a lower extremity. Which of the following referrals should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An occupational therapist can help restore function and mobility, addressing disuse syndrome through targeted rehabilitation.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from an older adult client who has a potassium level of 3.2 mEq/L. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Muscle weakness is a common symptom of hypokalemia (3.2 mEq/L), affecting neuromuscular function.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus and a new prescription for metformin. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reporting muscle pain immediately is crucial, as it may indicate lactic acidosis, a rare but serious metformin side effect.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is recovering from gastroenteritis and is beginning oral intake. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Lime ice popsicles are clear liquids that hydrate and soothe the stomach, suitable for initial oral intake after gastroenteritis.