ATI LPN
PN Adult Medical Surgical 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a female client who has a history of urinary tract infections. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Urinating before and after sexual intercourse flushes bacteria from the urethra, a primary UTI prevention strategy, especially in women due to their shorter urethra. Milk consumption may alkalinize urine, but this doesn't prevent infection cranberry juice is more evidence-based, reducing bacterial adhesion. Vaginal douching disrupts normal flora, increasing UTI risk by promoting pathogen growth, contrary to hygiene goals. Emptying the bladder every 6 hours helps, but more frequent voiding (e.g., every 2-3 hours) is ideal; post-coital urination targets the key risk moment. This instruction empowers the client to reduce recurrence, aligns with urologic recommendations, and addresses a common trigger, making it the most effective teaching point.
Question 2 of 5
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Question 3 of 5
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Question 4 of 5
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Question 5 of 5
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