ATI LPN
ATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for valsartan. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Valsartan causes dizziness (hypotension). Grapefruit isn't an issue, BP decreases, and stopping risks rebound.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a history of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Epigastric pain post-meals is common in GERD. Weight gain isn't typical, breath sounds are unrelated, and heartburn occurs.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has a nasogastric tube in place for enteral feeding. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Checking residual every 4–8 hr ensures tolerance. Flushing needs 30 mL, supine risks aspiration, and warming to body temp (37°
C) is safer.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is postoperative following a craniotomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Neuro checks detect complications post-craniotomy. HOB is elevated, heat risks swelling, and coughing increases ICP.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the discharge of an older adult client who has early onset dementia and lives with their adult child who works full time. Which of the following resources should the nurse recommend to the family to assist with the client's care?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Adult day care provides supervision and activities during work hours, supporting the child's schedule. Hospice is for terminal illness, long-term care may be premature, and senior centers lack needed oversight.