ATI LPN
ATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a history of hypothyroidism. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hypothyroidism slows metabolism, causing weight gain. Cold intolerance, bradycardia, and constipation are typical.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for spironolactone. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Spironolactone causes breast tenderness (gynecomastia). Potassium is spared, morning dosing is typical, and BP decreases.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has a new prescription for phenytoin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Phenytoin causes gingival hyperplasia; monitoring is key. It's oral or IV, not IM, and glucose/massage aren't relevant.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for sumatriptan. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sumatriptan causes chest tightness (vasoconstriction). It's PRN for migraines, not daily, and relief takes 30–60 min.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a history of hyperlipidemia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hyperlipidemia elevates cholesterol. Weight varies, skin isn't directly affected, and energy isn't tied.