ATI LPN
PN Adult Medical Surgical 2020 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client regarding application of antiembolic stockings. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reapplying stockings before getting out of bed reduces edema and improves venous return.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing a client for a colposcopy following an abnormal Papanicolaou (Pap) test. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Avoiding intercourse prevents cervical trauma post-colposcopy.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing skin care teaching with a client who has systemic lupus erythematosus. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Sunscreen, gentle drying, and lotion prevent lupus flare-ups and skin damage; astringents irritate skin.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer and is experiencing breakthrough pain. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Opioids are effective for managing breakthrough cancer pain per prescription.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes mellitus. Which of the following laboratory findings indicates the client has maintained control of his blood glucose levels for the past 3 months?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: HbA1c of 6.5% indicates good glycemic control over the past 2-3 months.