Questions 76

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ATI LPN Pediatics Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about preventing disease transmission with the parents of a child who has a streptococcal infection. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Replacing the toothbrush after starting antibiotics helps to reduce the risk of reinfection.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a school-age child who has moderate partial-thickness burns on both lower extremities. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Pain management is crucial to facilitate participation in physical therapy and improve outcomes.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a 6-month-old child. The child's provider has ordered a diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis (DTaP) vaccine to be administered. Which of the following should cause the nurse to question the administration of this vaccine?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A high fever following a previous dose of DTaP may indicate a severe reaction.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child who is postoperative following abdominal surgery. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to encourage the child to take deep breaths?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: This makes deep breathing fun and engaging for the child encouraging them to participate.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a toddler who has moderate dehydration. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Dehydration can lead to tachypnea (increased respiratory rate) as the body attempts to compensate for the decreased blood volume.

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