Questions 76

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ATI LPN Pediatics Exam Questions

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Question 1 of 5

A school nurse is screening an 11-year-old child for idiopathic scoliosis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the child for this examination?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: This position known as the Adam's forward bend test is commonly used to screen for scoliosis.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is collecting data from an infant who has a large patent ductus arteriosus. Which of the following is clinical manifestations should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A characteristic feature of PDA is a continuous

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with an assistive personnel (AP) about counting the respiratory rate for a 1-month-old infant. Which of the following statements by the AP indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: In infants respiration is primarily diaphragmatic making abdominal movements a reliable indicator of respiratory rate.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is collecting data from an infant who hit her head when she fell off of a dressing table. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as indicating increased intracranial pressure?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Irritability is a common early sign of increased ICP in infants. Changes in behaviour such as increased irritability or lethargy can indicate a neurological problemincluding increased pressure within the skull.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer ear drops to a 2-year-old toddler who has an ear infection and a small amount of purulent drainage visible around the ear. Which of the following techniques should the nurse use when instilling the medication?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Applying clean gloves and cleaning the outer ear is essential for preventing infection and ensuring that the medication is administered properly. This is a standard procedure to maintain hygiene.

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