ATI LPN
ATI LPN Fundamentals Exam II Questions
Extract:
A nurse is reinforcing home safety instructions for a patient with a history of falls
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing home safety instructions for a patient with a history of falls. Which statement should the nurse identify as an indication that the patient understands the instructions?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Placing a bath seat in the shower is a good safety measure for a patient with a history of falls. It allows the patient to sit while bathing, reducing the risk of slipping and falling.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a patient with pneumonia who has been on oxygen therapy for several days
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a patient with pneumonia who has been on oxygen therapy for several days. Which of the following symptoms should the nurse recognize as a potential adverse effect of oxygen therapy?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Cracks in the oral mucous membranes can occur as a result of oxygen therapy. Oxygen can dry out the mucous membranes, leading to discomfort and potential cracking.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who has pneumonia. The client's oxygen saturation is 85%
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has pneumonia. The client's oxygen saturation is 85%. What is the first action the nurse should take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Raising the head of the bed is the first action the nurse should take. This position can help to improve lung expansion and oxygenation.
Extract:
A nurse is at a social event when another guest suddenly coughs weakly once, grasps her throat with her hands, and is unable to speak
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is at a social event when another guest suddenly coughs weakly once, grasps her throat with her hands, and is unable to speak. What action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Heimlich maneuver is the correct response when someone is choking. The guest's symptoms of a weak cough, inability to speak, and grasping the throat are classic signs of choking.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client whose hand movement is limited
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client whose hand movement is limited. What action should the nurse take to assist the client with feeding?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Providing an adaptive feeding device, such as a built-up utensil or a swivel spoon, can help clients with limited hand movement feed themselves independently. These devices are designed to make grasping and manipulating utensils easier, promoting independence and self-care.