ATI LPN
LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is receiving a telephone prescription from a client's provider. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply
Correct Answer: C,D,E
Rationale: Ask the provider to spell out the name of the medication: When receiving a telephone prescription, the nurse should ask the provider to spell out the name of the medication to avoid errors. Record the date and time of the telephone prescription: Recording the date and time is essential for accurate documentation. Request that the provider confirm the read-back of the prescription: The read-back process verifies accuracy and reduces errors.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is postoperative following a total knee arthroplasty. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B,D
Rationale: Administer anticoagulants as prescribed: Anticoagulants prevent thromboembolism post-surgery. Apply ice packs to the knee every 4 hours: Ice reduces swelling and pain. Generated rationale: Anticoagulation and ice therapy address key postoperative risks and discomfort, promoting recovery.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has a new diagnosis of breast cancer. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Provide information about support groups: Support groups offer emotional and social support, helping clients cope with their diagnosis. Generated rationale: Psychosocial support is critical in cancer care to address emotional needs and improve quality of life.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for budesonide. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rinse mouth after inhalation: Budesonide, an inhaled corticosteroid, can cause oral thrush if not rinsed. Generated rationale: Rinsing removes residual medication, preventing fungal infections in the oral cavity.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for warfarin. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Avoid eating spinach or cabbage: Warfarin is an anticoagulant, and foods high in vitamin K, such as spinach and cabbage, can interfere with its effectiveness. Generated rationale: Warfarin's anticoagulant effect can be reduced by high vitamin K intake, making dietary instructions critical to maintain therapeutic levels.