ATI LPN
ATI LPN Med Surg Exam 2 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing instructions to a patient who has a new diagnosis of dumping syndrome following gastric surgery.Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Increasing protein slows gastric emptying, reducing dumping syndrome symptoms. Drinking with meals, large meals, or dairy snacks can worsen symptoms.
Question 2 of 5
A patient is post esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) and recovering in the GI Suite.What potential complication of an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) procedure should the nurse be aware of?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Perforation is a serious complication of EGD due to the risk of puncturing the gastrointestinal tract. Gastric ulcers, allergic reactions, and infections are less directly related.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is providing instructions to a patient who has a new diagnosis of dumping syndrome following gastric surgery.Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Increasing protein slows gastric emptying, reducing dumping syndrome symptoms. Drinking with meals, large meals, or dairy snacks can worsen symptoms.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse in the GI Suite is preparing a patient for an Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). Which statement below indicates the patient may need some additional teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Drinking immediately after an EGD is unsafe until the gag reflex returns. Other statements are correct.
Question 5 of 5
Gastrointestinal illnesses cause symptoms of anorexia, vomiting, and diarrhea. Which lab value should the nurse monitor related to volume depletion?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Vomiting and diarrhea cause electrolyte imbalances, critical to monitor in volume depletion. Other options are less relevant.