ATI LPN
ATI LPN Fundamentals Exam II Questions
Extract:
A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 300 mg PO. The available medication is amoxicillin oral solution 250 mg/5 mL
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 300 mg PO. The available medication is amoxicillin oral solution 250 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The client needs 300 mg of amoxicillin and the available medication is 250 mg/5 mL. The calculation is (300 mg ÷ 250 mg) × 5 mL = 6 mL.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN) via an infusion pump
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN) via an infusion pump. What factors should the nurse monitor when collecting data about the client receiving this therapy?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Monitoring the IV insertion site is crucial in clients receiving TPN. Infections and complications can occur at the site of insertion, so regular assessment is necessary.
Extract:
A nurse is discussing with a patient who has reported acute lower back pain after lifting heavy boxes
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is discussing with a patient who has reported acute lower back pain after lifting heavy boxes. What information should the nurse emphasize?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Using ice packs intermittently for 48 hours is a common recommendation for acute lower back pain. Ice can help reduce inflammation and numb the area, providing relief.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client with urinary incontinence
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with urinary incontinence. What action should the nurse take to prevent skin breakdown?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Applying a moisture barrier ointment to the skin can help protect the skin from the damaging effects of urine. This can help prevent skin breakdown and is a common practice in the care of clients with urinary incontinence.
Extract:
A nurse is at a social event when another guest suddenly coughs weakly once, grasps her throat with her hands, and is unable to speak
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is at a social event when another guest suddenly coughs weakly once, grasps her throat with her hands, and is unable to speak. What action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Heimlich maneuver is the correct response when someone is choking. The guest's symptoms of a weak cough, inability to speak, and grasping the throat are classic signs of choking.