ATI LPN
ATI LPN Fundamentals Exam II Questions
Extract:
A nurse is assisting a client who has generalized weakness to move from the bed to a wheelchair
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting a client who has generalized weakness to move from the bed to a wheelchair. What actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Elevating the bed to a position of comfort for the nurse is the correct action. This helps to ensure that the nurse can maintain proper body mechanics during the transfer, reducing the risk of injury to both the nurse and the client.
Extract:
A nurse is assisting a charge nurse with room assignments. There is one private room available on the unit to accommodate a client who needs airborne precautions
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting a charge nurse with room assignments. There is one private room available on the unit to accommodate a client who needs airborne precautions. Which client should be assigned to this room?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A client who has community-acquired pneumonia with copious respiratory secretions should be assigned to the private room. This is because pneumonia, especially with copious respiratory secretions, can be transmitted through the air, and therefore requires airborne precautions.
Extract:
A nurse is at a social event when another guest suddenly coughs weakly once, grasps her throat with her hands, and is unable to speak
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is at a social event when another guest suddenly coughs weakly once, grasps her throat with her hands, and is unable to speak. What action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Heimlich maneuver is the correct response when someone is choking. The guest's symptoms of a weak cough, inability to speak, and grasping the throat are classic signs of choking.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a postoperative patient following abdominal surgery. The surgeon has prescribed a clear liquid diet
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a postoperative patient following abdominal surgery. The surgeon has prescribed a clear liquid diet. Which of the following items should the nurse include on the patient's lunch tray?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cranberry juice is an acceptable component of a clear liquid diet. Clear liquid diets are often prescribed postoperatively as they are easy to digest and leave no residue in the digestive tract.
Extract:
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about insulin injections with a client who is newly diagnosed with type I diabetes mellitus
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about insulin injections with a client who is newly diagnosed with type I diabetes mellitus. What information should the nurse include about site selection?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rotating the injection site is important to prevent lipodystrophy, a condition that causes abnormal fat deposits at the injection site. It also helps to keep insulin levels consistent.