ATI LPN
ATILPN Med Surg Urinary Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is performing frequent catheterizations for residual urine. What causes the greatest concern for the nurse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Repeated catheterizations increase the risk of introducing pathogens, leading to urinary tract infections, which is the greatest concern.
Question 2 of 5
The first time that a client voids after cystoscopy, the nurse observes pink-tinged urine. What is the appropriate nursing response?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pink-tinged urine post-cystoscopy is normal due to minor trauma and should be documented as expected.
Question 3 of 5
A 42-year-old woman is admitted with complaints of dysuria, frequency, and lower back pain. The urinalysis report is positive for red blood cells, and the blood work shows an elevated white blood cell count. Which medication will the nurse anticipate that the healthcare provider will order?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ciprofloxacin is a common antibiotic for UTIs, appropriate for symptoms and lab findings indicating infection.
Question 4 of 5
A client reports a painful, burning sensation during urination. Which term should the nurse use to document this symptom?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Dysuria is the medical term for painful or burning urination, accurately documenting the symptom.
Question 5 of 5
A patient has a nephrostomy tube that has been inserted because of an obstruction in the ureter. What special precautions in the care of the nephrostomy tube should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ensuring the nephrostomy tube remains patent prevents complications like hydronephrosis or infection, making continuous drainage a critical precaution.