ATI LPN
ATI LPN Fundamentals Exam II Questions
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client with urinary incontinence
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with urinary incontinence. What action should the nurse take to prevent skin breakdown?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Applying a moisture barrier ointment to the skin can help protect the skin from the damaging effects of urine. This can help prevent skin breakdown and is a common practice in the care of clients with urinary incontinence.
Extract:
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is obese and has obstructive sleep apnea
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is obese and has obstructive sleep apnea about how to decrease the number of apneic episodes he has each night. Which statement indicates that the client understands the instructions?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Losing weight can help decrease the number of apneic episodes in a client with obstructive sleep apnea. Obesity is a major risk factor, and weight loss can reduce airway obstruction.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a school-age child with respiratory failure due to pneumonia
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a school-age child with respiratory failure due to pneumonia. Which position should the nurse encourage to allow for maximal lung expansion?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The upright position is typically recommended for a child with respiratory failure due to pneumonia. Sitting upright can help to maximize lung expansion and improve oxygenation.
Extract:
A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 300 mg PO. The available medication is amoxicillin oral solution 250 mg/5 mL
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 300 mg PO. The available medication is amoxicillin oral solution 250 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The client needs 300 mg of amoxicillin and the available medication is 250 mg/5 mL. The calculation is (300 mg ÷ 250 mg) × 5 mL = 6 mL.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who is confused and has been placed in wrist restraints
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is confused and has been placed in wrist restraints. Which of the following actions should the nurse take while caring for this client? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: A. Checking that the client's restraints are secured with a half-bow knot is a good practice for quick release. C. Ensuring that the client's wrists are padded prevents skin breakdown and nerve damage. E. Documenting client care every 15 minutes includes the client's behavior, restraint details, and response.