ATI LPN
ATI LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving chemotherapy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent infection?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Monitoring WBC counts detects neutropenia early, guiding infection prevention. Fresh produce is safe if washed, antibiotics aren't routine, and avoiding crowds is secondary.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about advanced directives. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A health care surrogate makes decisions if the client is incapacitated, ensuring their wishes are followed. Living wills can be changed, attorneys aren't required, and surrogates need not be family.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving continuous bladder irrigation following a transurethral resection of the prostate. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Checking for clots ensures catheter patency, critical for irrigation. Output monitoring is secondary, manual irrigation isn't routine, and antibiotics depend on orders.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for metformin. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Metformin can cause a metallic taste, a side effect to anticipate. It's taken with meals, protein limits aren't needed, and shakiness requires glucose, not stopping.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has hypertension and a new prescription for hydrochlorothiazide. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hydrochlorothiazide can cause hypokalemia, leading to leg cramps, which should be monitored. Potassium intake may need adjustment, it's taken in the morning, and fluid limits aren't standard.