ATI LPN
ATI LPN Pediatrics Care of Newborn Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child who has pneumonia due to varicella zoster. The parent asks the nurse what types of activities are available for the child. Which of the following play activities should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Alphabet flashcards are safe, low-exertion, and avoid infection spread. Cartoons with peers, wagon pulling, or writing are riskier or too demanding.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing car seat safety instructions with the parents of a 15-month-old toddler. Which of the following statements by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rear-facing car seats until age 2 protect the child's head, neck, and spine. Forward-facing too early, front-seat placement, or premature booster use increase injury risk.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is contributing to a plan of care for a 24-month-old toddler. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ensuring a nap supports rest and development. Buttoning shirts, yes/no questions, and sharing toys are beneficial but not the priority over rest for a toddler's well-being.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a toddler who has heart failure. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Decreased urine output is expected in heart failure due to poor renal perfusion. Weight gain, not loss, is typical, and heart rate is usually elevated, not normal. Pulses are often weak.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with an adolescent client who has a prescription for lisinopril. Which of the following foods should the nurse instruct the client to avoid?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lisinopril can raise potassium levels, so avoiding high-potassium foods prevents hyperkalemia. Fiber, vitamin K, and dairy are not contraindicated.