ATI LPN
LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN). Which of the following findings should the nurse monitor?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Blood glucose levels: TPN contains high dextrose concentrations, increasing the risk of hyperglycemia, which requires monitoring. Generated rationale: Hyperglycemia is a common complication of TPN, necessitating regular glucose checks to adjust infusion rates.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for pregabalin. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A,D
Rationale: Report dizziness to the provider: Pregabalin can cause dizziness, a side effect that may require monitoring or adjustment. Avoid driving until effects are known: Dizziness and drowsiness from pregabalin can impair driving safety. Generated rationale: These instructions manage common side effects, ensuring safety and effective therapy.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving hospice care. Which of the following interventions should the nurse prioritize?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Provide emotional support to the family: Hospice care focuses on comfort and support for both the client and family during end-of-life care. Generated rationale: Emotional support addresses the psychological needs of the family, aligning with hospice's holistic care approach.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving IV fluids. Which of the following findings should the nurse report immediately?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Swelling at the IV site: Swelling indicates possible infiltration or extravasation, requiring immediate cessation of the infusion. Generated rationale: IV infiltration can cause tissue damage or infection if not addressed promptly, necessitating urgent reporting.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring client who has peptic ulcer disease and is scheduled to undergo an esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take prior to the procedure?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Ensure that the client gave informed consent: Obtaining informed consent is a critical nursing responsibility prior to any procedure, including an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EG
D).