ATI LPN
ATI PN Adult Med Surg 2020 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who has a pulmonary embolism and is experiencing dyspnea. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: High-Fowler's position improves oxygenation, the priority in pulmonary embolism. Vital signs, heparin, and coughing follow oxygenation improvement.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse in a health clinic is collecting data from an older adult client. Which of the following information in the client's history increases her risk for osteoporosis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lactose intolerance limits calcium intake, increasing osteoporosis risk. Walking, gardening, and moderate wine consumption support bone health.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who is taking enoxaparin. The client reports starting the use of dietary supplements. The nurse should report the use of which of the following supplements to the provider?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ginkgo biloba increases bleeding risk with enoxaparin, requiring provider notification. Echinacea, flaxseed, and probiotics do not interact significantly with enoxaparin.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a sulfa allergy. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse clarify with the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Celecoxib may cross-react with sulfa allergies, requiring clarification. Atorvastatin, prednisone, and digoxin are safe.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about liquid iron supplements with a client who has anemia. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Taking iron between meals maximizes absorption. Antacids and milk reduce absorption, and stools may change color sooner.