ATI LPN
ATI LPN NUS 117 Fundamentals Exam Questions
Extract:
Couple lost house in fire
Question 1 of 5
A nurse in a community health clinic is interviewing a couple who just lost their house in a fire. Using the priority framework of Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which category should the nurse identify for the clients' situation?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Safety needs involve security and stability. Losing a home directly impacts the couple’s sense of safety, requiring immediate attention to secure shelter and protection.
Extract:
Client with family history of breast cancer, heart failure
Question 2 of 5
A charge nurse is providing an in-service to a group of nurses on the different levels of illness prevention. The nurse should include which of the following as an example of secondary prevention?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Mammograms detect breast cancer early, enabling timely intervention, a hallmark of secondary prevention.
Extract:
Client lives in subsidized housing, concerned about medication affordability
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who lives in subsidized housing and is concerned about being able to afford their medications. Which of the following factors should the nurse identify is affecting the client's health?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Concerns about medication affordability reflect socioeconomic factors, impacting access to healthcare resources.
Extract:
Client with sneezing, cough, aches, fever
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who reports sneezing, productive cough, muscle aches, headache, and fever that has progressed over the last 4 days. Which of the following stages of infection is the client likely experiencing?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This is the stage where the individual experiences the most severe symptoms. The client’s sneezing, cough, aches, headache, and fever indicate a full-blown illness, typical of the acute illness stage.
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting with teaching a newly licensed about hand hygiene. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This statement is correct. When hands are visibly soiled, washing them with soap and water is the most effective way to remove dirt and pathogens. Alcohol-based sanitizers are less effective on soiled hands.