ATI LPN
ATI LPN Fundamental Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which type of debridement is a hydrocolloid dressing used for?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hydrocolloid dressings promote autolytic debridement by maintaining a moist environment for the body's enzymes to break down necrotic tissue.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse performing a right eye irrigation will position the patient in which of the following ways?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Tilting the head toward the unaffected (left) eye allows fluid to flow from the right eye outward, avoiding contamination.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has multiple sclerosis and a chronic nonhealing wound. The nurse should recognize that which of the following types of medications is known to delay wound healing?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Corticosteroids suppress inflammation and collagen synthesis, delaying wound healing.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is concerned about an HIV immunocompromised patient's ability to heal due to a lack of certain factors. Which of the following are necessary for proper wound healing? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,C,D,E
Rationale: A: Fibroblasts produce collagen. C: Collagen strengthens the wound. D: Hemoglobin delivers oxygen. E: Phagocytosis removes debris. Intrinsic factor (
B) is unrelated to wounds.
Question 5 of 5
When giving a hot soak treatment, what is most important to ensure?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Monitoring water temperature prevents burns, the primary safety concern with hot soaks.