ATI LPN
ATI PN Adult Med Surg 2020 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following symptoms should a nurse expect to find when assessing an infant who is dehydrated in an emergency department? Select all that apply
Correct Answer: A,D
Rationale: Tachycardia compensates for reduced fluid volume, and irritability results from discomfort in dehydrated infants. Bloating and hypertension are not typical.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for nitroglycerin sublingual tablets. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Up to three nitroglycerin tablets can be taken 5 minutes apart for chest pain. They're stored in dark containers, not swallowed, and don't need refrigeration.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about breast self-examinations. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Asymmetrical breast size is normal. Monthly exams, dimpling as abnormal, and post-menstrual timing are correct practices.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse working the night shift is caring for an older adult client who has dementia and is at risk for falls. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A motion sensor mat alerts staff to movement, preventing falls. Moving the table doesn't address falls, side rails risk injury, and TV disrupts sleep.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who is taking enoxaparin. The client reports starting the use of dietary supplements. The nurse should report the use of which of the following supplements to the provider?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ginkgo biloba increases bleeding risk with enoxaparin, requiring provider notification. Echinacea, flaxseed, and probiotics do not interact significantly with enoxaparin.