ATI LPN
LPN Nursing 1 Fundamental Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following statements made by the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) indicates an understanding of standard precaution techniques?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Wearing gloves and a gown when bathing a client with open skin lesions aligns with standard precautions to prevent infection transmission.
Extract:
A baby born temporarily immune to diseases to which the mother is immune
Question 2 of 5
The nurse would explain this to the mother as being which of the following types of immunity?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Naturally acquired passive immunity occurs when antibodies are transferred from mother to baby, providing temporary protection.
Extract:
A 67-year old client on bedrest
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following nursing actions should the nurse include in the plan of care to help maintain the body's first line of defense? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A, B, C, D, E
Rationale: Coughing and deep breathing (
A), turning every 2 hours (
B), keeping skin clean and dry (
C), applying lotion (
D), and helping void (E) maintain respiratory, skin, and urinary defenses.
Extract:
The client is being admitted to the oncology unit and is being placed on neutropenic precautions
Question 4 of 5
Which lab value would indicate the need for neutropenic precautions?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Neutropenic precautions are implemented when the white blood cell count is significantly decreased, typically below 1,000/mm3, to protect the client from infections.
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
Which link in the chain of infection is a nurse attempting to control by using meticulous sterile technique when performing wound care procedures?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Meticulous sterile technique during wound care helps prevent microorganisms from entering the body, controlling the portal of entry for pathogens.