ATI LPN
ATI LPN Mental Health Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following statements about schizophrenia in teenagers is true?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Schizophrenia can develop at any age, but it most commonly begins in adolescence or early adulthood. Judgment and insight are typically significantly impaired in individuals with schizophrenia, not mildly impaired. Hospitalization can be common for individuals with schizophrenia, particularly during acute episodes or when medication adjustments are needed. While antipsychotics are a common treatment for schizophrenia, it would be an oversimplification to say they are the best treatment. Treatment plans are individualized and may include a combination of medication, therapy, and support services.
Question 2 of 5
What qualities must be communicated to a client to establish a therapeutic relationship?
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: Mutuality involves a shared understanding and agreement between the nurse and the client about the goals and direction of therapy. Caring involves showing kindness, concern, and support for the client. Empathy involves understanding and sharing the feelings of the client. Genuineness involves being open, honest, and authentic in interactions with the client.
Question 3 of 5
Which term best describes a specific environment designed to assist patients in replacing inappropriate behaviors with more effective personal and psychosocial skills?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A therapeutic area refers to a specific location or setting where therapeutic activities or treatments occur. However, it doesn't necessarily imply a comprehensive environment designed to assist patients in replacing inappropriate behaviors with more effective personal and psychosocial skills. A therapeutic environment, also known as a therapeutic milieu, is a broad term that describes settings designed to help patients replace inappropriate behaviors with more effective personal and psychosocial skills. A therapeutic unit could refer to a specific department or team within a healthcare facility that provides therapeutic services. However, it doesn't necessarily denote an environment designed for behavioral and psychosocial skill development. A therapeutic setting could refer to any location where therapeutic services are provided. It's a more general term and doesn't specifically denote an environment designed to help patients replace inappropriate behaviors with more effective personal and psychosocial skills.
Question 4 of 5
What is included in a mental health admission assessment?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Diagnostic data is a crucial part of a mental health admission assessment. This includes information about the patient's current and past mental health issues, as well as any relevant medical conditions. While orientation (awareness of time, place, and person) is often assessed during a mental health admission assessment, it is not the primary component of the assessment. Intelligence testing is not typically included in a mental health admission assessment. The focus of the assessment is on the patient's mental health needs, not their intellectual abilities. While a diagnosis may be determined as a result of a mental health admission assessment, the diagnosis itself is not included in the assessment. The assessment is used to gather the information needed to make a diagnosis.
Question 5 of 5
Which statement is the best example of an empathetic response, an effective tool in establishing rapport?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: While trying to look on the bright side can be a helpful strategy, it does not necessarily demonstrate empathy. Empathy involves understanding and sharing the feelings of another person. Telling someone they will feel better soon can be seen as dismissive of their current feelings and does not demonstrate empathy. Saying 'It must be difficult for you going through this' is an empathetic response because it acknowledges the person's feelings and shows understanding of their situation. While expressing sorrow for someone's loss can be seen as sympathetic, it does not necessarily demonstrate empathy. Empathy involves understanding and sharing the feelings of another person.