ATI LPN
ATI LPN Maternal Newborn 2023 Questions
Extract:
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is pregnant and reports frequent heartburn.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following recommendations should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Taking sips of milk between meals can help neutralize stomach acid and provide temporary relief from heartburn symptoms. However, it's essential to avoid drinking large quantities of milk at once, as this can lead to increased stomach acid production.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about laboratory testing during pregnancy. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Multiple marker screening, also known as maternal serum screening or quad screen, is a routine prenatal test performed between 15 and 20 weeks of gestation. It helps identify the risk of certain chromosomal abnormalities, including neural tube defects like spina bifida and anencephaly.
Extract:
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is pregnant and does not consume dairy products.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following food options should the nurse recommend as the best source of dietary calcium?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Kale is an excellent non-dairy source of calcium, providing approximately 90 mg per cup when cooked. It's a suitable option for pregnant women who avoid dairy to meet their calcium needs.
Extract:
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is in labor and has received nalbuphine hydrochloride.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as an adverse effect of this medication?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Nalbuphine hydrochloride is an opioid analgesic used for pain relief during labor. Sedation is a common adverse effect of opioid medications, including nalbuphine, due to central nervous system depression, leading to drowsiness and decreased consciousness.
Extract:
A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who is 3 hours postpartum and reports complete saturation of their perineal pad in the past 30 minutes.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following actions is the highest priority?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Complete saturation of the perineal pad within 30 minutes postpartum suggests excessive bleeding, potentially indicating postpartum hemorrhage. Fundal massage stimulates uterine contractions to control bleeding by compressing blood vessels at the placental site, making it the highest priority action.