ATI LPN NUS 117 Fundamentals Exam

Extract:

Question 1 of 5

Which of the following is an example of a safety need according to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs?

A. Belongingness and loveB. Self-actualizationC. Job security and stabilityD. Esteem and recognition

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Job security provides stability and protection against economic uncertainty, fulfilling safety needs in Maslowâ€™s hierarchy.

Extract:

Client drinking ice water, had oral surgery, mouth breather, has hemorrhoids, has coagulation disorder

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about measuring body temperature in clients. The nurse should instruct to obtain an oral temperature in which of the following clients? (Select all that apply.)

A. A client who is drinking Ice waterB. A client who had recent oral surgeryC. A client who breaths through the mouthD. A client who has hemorrhoidsE. A client who has a coagulation disorder

Correct Answer: D,E

Rationale: Oral temperature is suitable for clients with hemorrhoids or coagulation disorders, as these conditions donâ€™t affect oral readings, unlike ice water, oral surgery, or mouth breathing.

Extract:

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is assisting with teaching a newly licensed about hand hygiene. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A. Use hot water when washing hands with soap and water.B. Use alcohol-based hand sanitizers on hands for at least 10 seconds.C. Wash hands with soap and water if they are visibly soiled.D. Wash hands with an alcohol-based hand sanitizer when caring for a client who has Clostridium difficile.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: This statement is correct. When hands are visibly soiled, washing them with soap and water is the most effective way to remove dirt and pathogens. Alcohol-based sanitizers are less effective on soiled hands.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is discussing factors that influence communication with a group of newly licensed nurses. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

A. Hearing loss is considered a development factor that has minimal effect on nurse-client communication.B. Clients who have developmental deficits are less distracted by environmental noises than client who do not have these deficits.C. Nurses might focus on a client's physiological needs over psychosocial needs when communicating during care.D. Nurses caring for clients experiencing a highly emotional situation report that communication is rarely affected.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Focusing on physiological needs over psychosocial ones can hinder holistic communication, impacting client care.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is assisting with an in-service to a group of newly licensed nurses about the definition of nursing developed by the American Nurses Association (ANA). Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

A. Protects and promotes client's healthB. Uses the nursing process to facilitate client careC. Assists a nurse with ethical decision makingD. Provides laws and regulations to follow to practice nursingE. Avoids illness and injuries through health promotionG. Advocates for the care of the client

Correct Answer: A,B,F

Rationale: The ANA definition emphasizes protecting and promoting health, using the nursing process, and advocating for clients. Other options are not core components of the definition.

ATI LPN NUS 117 Fundamentals Exam | Nurselytic

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