ATI LPN
ATI LPN Mental Health Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following is a regressive client response to the termination of a therapeutic relationship?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Becoming helpless might be a response to a stressful situation or a symptom of a mental health disorder. However, it is not specifically a regressive response to the termination of a therapeutic relationship. Returning to previous maladaptive behavior is a regressive response to the termination of a therapeutic relationship. It indicates a relapse into old, unhelpful patterns of behavior. Bringing up new problems might indicate ongoing struggles or the emergence of new issues. However, it is not specifically a regressive response to the termination of a therapeutic relationship. Denying caregiver's help might indicate resistance or a lack of trust in the therapeutic process. However, it is not specifically a regressive response to the termination of a therapeutic relationship.
Question 2 of 5
Which group is at the highest risk for suicide?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: According to various studies, white adolescent males who have expressed intentions to die are at the highest risk for suicide. This group has been found to have higher suicide rates compared to other racial and age groups. While African American males who have expressed intentions to die are also at risk for suicide, the rates are not as high as those for white adolescent males. Asian adolescent males who have expressed intentions to die also face a risk of suicide, but again, the rates are not as high as those for white adolescent males. Hispanic American males who have expressed intentions to die are at risk for suicide, but the rates are not as high as those for white adolescent males.
Question 3 of 5
An adult male client is admitted to a mental health facility with the diagnosis of depression following the end of a long-term engagement. He states that he couldn't 'commit to marriage.' During his admission assessment, the nurse learns that he did not feel guided, nurtured, or accepted by his parents during his childhood. One of the goals for this client is to help him develop a positive personal identity. Which intervention should the nurse implement to meet this goal?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Developing the ability to establish and maintain an intimate relationship is an important aspect of personal growth. However, it might not directly help the client develop a positive personal identity. Improving his strength in the ability to adapt to new situations can enhance the client's coping skills. However, it might not directly help the client develop a positive personal identity. Outlining his life's dream can provide direction and purpose to the client's life. However, it might not directly help the client develop a positive personal identity. Discerning his feelings about relationship choices and level of commitment can help the client understand his own values and beliefs. This self-understanding is crucial for developing a positive personal identity.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse enters the room of a male patient who exhibits suspicious behavior. The patient yells, 'Stay away from my closet!' What is the most appropriate action for the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: When a patient exhibits suspicious behavior and specifically warns the nurse to stay away from a particular area, such as a closet, the most appropriate action is to avoid approaching the closet. This approach respects the patient's personal space and can help de-escalate potential agitation or aggression.
Question 5 of 5
A teenager begins to examine his own emotions, values, and behaviors to define himself as an individual. This process is called:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Introspection is the process of examining one's own thoughts, feelings, and emotions to gain self-awareness and understanding. During adolescence, introspection is a critical part of developing a sense of identity and self-concept. Extroversion refers to a personality trait characterized by sociability, assertiveness, and the tendency to seek external stimuli. While it may play a role in social interactions during adolescence, it does not specifically describe the process of examining one's emotions, values, and behaviors. Maturation is the process of growth and development over time. While maturation is essential during adolescence, it is a broader concept that encompasses various aspects of development, not just self-examination. Perception refers to the interpretation of sensory information to understand the world around us. It is not specific to examining one's emotions, values, and behaviors for self-definition.