ATI LPN
ATI PN Maternal Newborn 2023 II Questions
Extract:
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about crib safety with a group of prenatal clients.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A well-fitting mattress reduces gaps between the mattress and crib sides, preventing entrapment, which helps reduce the risk of suffocation and injury.
Extract:
A nurse is assisting with a pelvic examination of a client during their first prenatal visit.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Instructing the client to bear down when the speculum is inserted is correct. Bearing down helps relax the pelvic muscles, making it easier to insert the speculum and perform the examination with minimal discomfort.
Extract:
A nurse is preparing to administer phytonadione 0.5 mg IM to a newborn. The amount available is phytonadione 1 mg/0.5 mL.
Question 3 of 5
How many mL should the nurse plan to administer? (Round the answer to the nearest hundredth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
Correct Answer: 0.25
Rationale:
Step 1: (0.5 mg ÷ 1 mg) × 0.5 mL = 0.5 × 0.5 mL = 0.25 mL. The nurse should administer 0.25 mL to deliver the prescribed 0.5 mg dose.
Extract:
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about perineal care to a client who is 2 hours postpartum and has an episiotomy and hemorrhoids.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Applying witch hazel pads after urination helps reduce swelling, provides soothing relief, and promotes healing for both hemorrhoids and episiotomy sites. Witch hazel has natural astringent properties that are beneficial for postpartum perineal care.
Extract:
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is in early labor and reports low-back pain during contractions.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Assisting the client's partner to apply counterpressure to the sacrum can help alleviate the low-back pain associated with early labor by providing direct pressure to the area experiencing discomfort.