ATI LPN
ATI LPN Maternal Newborn 2023 Questions
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who had a vaginal delivery 4 hr ago and reports perineal pain of 6 on a scale of 0 to 10.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Offering an ice pack reduces inflammation and numbs the perineal area, providing effective pain relief in the immediate postpartum period after vaginal delivery.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who is pregnant and has a vaginal culture that is positive for chlamydia.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Amoxicillin is a safe and effective antibiotic for treating chlamydia in pregnant women, avoiding tetracyclines which are contraindicated due to fetal risks.
Extract:
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse concerning a client on a postpartum unit following a cesarean birth.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following measures should the nurse include in the instructions to prevent thrombophlebitis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ambulation helps prevent thrombophlebitis by promoting blood circulation in the lower extremities. Moving the legs and walking encourage the calf muscles to contract, which aids in pushing blood back towards the heart, reducing the risk of blood stasis and clot formation.
Extract:
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about preventing mastitis with a client who is breastfeeding.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Using a breast pump prevents engorgement when returning to work, reducing mastitis risk by maintaining milk flow and supply.
Extract:
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about breastfeeding with a client who is postpartum.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Using a pillow to support the baby at breast level ensures proper positioning and latch, making breastfeeding more comfortable and effective, indicating understanding of the teaching.