ATI LPN
ATI LPN Maternal Newborn 2023 IV Questions
Extract:
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is postpartum and has mastitis.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Encouraging the client to continue to breastfeed helps empty the breast, reducing pain and inflammation and promoting healing from mastitis.
Extract:
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse concerning a client on a postpartum unit following a cesarean birth.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following measures should the nurse include in the instructions to prevent thrombophlebitis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Early ambulation prevents blood stasis, a key measure to reduce thrombophlebitis risk post-cesarean.
Extract:
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is postpartum and has mastitis.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Encouraging the client to continue to breastfeed helps empty the breast, reducing pain and inflammation and promoting healing from mastitis.
Extract:
Nurses' Notes: The client, who is 28 weeks gestation, gravida 4, para 3, reports a history of vaginal bleeding for the past 2 hours. She states, 'I started bleeding a couple of hours ago, but now I am saturating pads with bright red blood. I’m scared something is going to happen to my baby.' Blood is trickling down her legs. She denies abdominal pain. A perineal pad is saturated with bright red vaginal bleeding. Physical Examination Results: Fundal height is 27 cm. No uterine contractions or irritability. Fetal heart rate: 170/min, minimal variability, no decelerations. Diagnostic Results: Urine: Leukocyte esterase positive, Nitrites positive, Red blood cells: 6.
Question 4 of 5
Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify: Potential Condition, Actions to Take (Select 2), Parameters to Monitor (Select 2). Potential Condition Choices: A. Placenta previa, B. Abruptio placentae, C. Preterm labor, D. Uterine rupture. Actions: A. Administer methotrexate, B. Administer broad-spectrum antibiotics, C. Prepare for an emergency cesarean birth, D. Reinforce bed rest and maintain IV access, E. Encourage ambulation. Parameters: A. Fetal heart rate, B. Maternal oxygen saturation, C. WBC count, D. Urine output, E. Uterine contractions.
Correct Answer: A,C,D,A,B
Rationale: Painless bleeding suggests placenta previa; cesarean and bed rest manage it; fetal heart rate and oxygen saturation monitor stability.
Extract:
A nurse is collecting data from a newborn.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse should recognize that which of the following images demonstrates a positive Babinski reflex?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The image showing toes fanning out when the sole of the foot is stroked demonstrates a positive Babinski reflex, a normal newborn response indicating immature nervous system development.