ATI LPN
ATI LPN N105 Maternity Exam Questions
Extract:
None
Question 1 of 5
Which maternal hormone reduces uterine contractions to prevent spontaneous abortions?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Progesterone inhibits uterine contractions, maintaining pregnancy and preventing spontaneous abortion. Estrogen, testosterone, and aldosterone have other roles.
Extract:
Client who is pregnant
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is pregnant and reports constipation. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Increased cellulose (fiber) and fluid intake softens stools and relieves constipation, common in pregnancy due to hormonal changes. Suppositories and laxatives should not be used regularly, and posture has minimal impact.
Extract:
None
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is discussing cardiovascular changes during pregnancy with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Heart rate increases by 10 to 15 beats per minute to meet increased oxygen demands. Blood pressure typically decreases, blood viscosity decreases due to hemodilution, and cardiac workload increases.
Extract:
Client who is pregnant with two children under 4
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is pregnant and who has two children under the age of 4. The client reports feeling overwhelmed lately. The client asks the nurse, 'Can't have just one glass of wine here and there?' Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: No alcohol is recommended during pregnancy to avoid risks like fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. Other responses are inaccurate or judgmental.
Extract:
None
Question 5 of 5
What statement indicates a woman has correct information about oogenesis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Women are born with all their ova, formed during fetal development. No new ova are produced after birth, and the number decreases over time.