Questions 40

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ATI LPN Test Bank

ATI PN Custom Pharmacology Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Which information obtained by the nurse is subjective when a patient experiences adverse effects of a medication?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Nausea is subjective, reported by the patient, unlike observable signs like edema or tachycardia.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 300 mg PO. The amount available is amoxicillin oral solution 250 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth/whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer: A

Rationale:
Step 1: 250 mg ÷ 5 mL = 50 mg/mL.
Step 2: 300 mg ÷ 50 mg/mL = 6 mL.

Question 3 of 5

Which life stage pertains to a 65-year-old patient?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The term 'Older adult' is used for individuals 65 years and older, making it the correct choice for a 65-year-old.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 500 mg PO. Available is amoxicillin 250 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: 500 mg ÷ 250 mg/tablet = 2 tablets.

Question 5 of 5

Which range of the normal adult dose, with the amount of medication increasing over time, is used when initiating drug therapy in elderly adults?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: One-third to one-half balances efficacy and safety in elderly patients.

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