ATI LPN
LPN Fundamentals Exam Evolve Questions
Extract:
Family members of a stroke victim
Question 1 of 5
When should family members of a stroke victim expect to see some of the neurologic involvement disappear?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This is the period during which the most significant recovery of neurologic function typically occurs following a stroke.
Extract:
For the past 3 weeks, the nurse has observed a patient interacting with staff and other patients, helping decorate the dining room for a party, and leading the singing in the activity room. Today, the patient tearfully refuses to dress or get out of bed
Question 2 of 5
For the past 3 weeks, the nurse has observed a patient interacting with staff and other patients, helping decorate the dining room for a party, and leading the singing in the activity room. Today, the patient tearfully refuses to dress or get out of bed. The nurse recognizes these behaviors as evidence of which psychiatric disorder?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The described behavior of extreme mood swings (elevated mood followed by significant depression) is characteristic of bipolar disorder.
Extract:
When discussing aging
Question 3 of 5
When discussing aging, to whom does the term older adulthood apply?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The term older adulthood usually applies to individuals aged 65 and above, aligning with common retirement age and eligibility for senior benefits.
Extract:
A patient who is taking disulfiram (Antabuse)
Question 4 of 5
What severe side effect will occur if an alcoholic patient consumes alcohol while taking disulfiram (Antabuse)?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Disulfiram causes an acute sensitivity to alcohol. When alcohol is consumed, it leads to an accumulation of acetaldehyde, causing unpleasant effects like severe nausea, vomiting, and headache, deterring the individual from drinking.
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
What is a nursing intervention that helps to build trust, encourages the patient to have faith in the care being received, and meets psychosocial needs?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Patient education helps build trust by empowering patients with knowledge about their condition and care plan. It encourages patients to have confidence in the care they are receiving and addresses their psychosocial needs by reducing anxiety and uncertainty.